Dragonflies
Rest
Several species of dragonfly live only on
heathlands and Iping and Stedham Commons
are home to all five of the heathland species
found in southern UK:
Î Golden-ringed
Î Emperor
Î Black Darter
Î Broad-bodied chasers
Î Common darter
Dragonflies are bigger and
sturdier than damselflies and they hold
their wings out like an aeroplane when
landed. Damselflies hold their wings closed
along their body or half-open when landed.
HOW TO FIND DRAGONFLIES REST
Location: Stedham Common
Grid reference: SU 857 218
Nearest town: Midhurst Found it
3
Heathlands Sculpture
Trail
Inspired by stories from communities and drawing
upon sources as diverse as the poet Tennyson and
a 394-year-old local map, seven bespoke stone
carvings have been made as part of the Heathlands
Reunited National Lottery Heritage funded project.
Linking seven heathland sites in the National Park,
these intricately carved characters of the heath tell
the unique story of the history, wildlife and people of
each site.
To develop the heathland habitat sculptures,
Graeme Mitcheson, the sculptor, spent six months
working with trained volunteers who collected oral
histories and carried out archive research, as well as
community groups and local schoolchildren.
Want to discover more
heathland stories?
Snaking its way through the purple
heather, green woods and golden
valleys of Sussex, the Serpent Trail
runs from Haslemere to Petersfield.
This route is a great way to explore
the wildlife and history of our
precious heathland habitat, while also visiting some
of the South Downs’s picturesque villages and
towns. southdowns.gov.uk/serpent-trail
NFC and QR codes
Each sculpture will have an NFC
tag and QR code. Using your
smartphone you can find out more
about your find using an appropriate app.
The South Downs
National Park
Glorious heathland is not the only gem to
uncover in the South Downs National Park.
There are rolling hills, ancient woodland, river
valleys, listed buildings, diverse archaeology,
thriving villages and market towns as well as
the iconic white cliffs of the Heritage Coast.
Covering over 1600km
2
of England’s most
valued lowland landscapes, the South Downs
is a living working landscape waiting to be
explored.
Cranberry on
the mire
This site is a Special Area of
Conservation noted for its impressive ‘floating’
transition mire, which you can see if you look
north west from the sculpture.
Shortheath Common has a
high cover of the cranberry
Vaccinium oxycoccos which is
rare in southern England.
The name is supposed to
be derived from crane-
berry because the
flowers look like
cranes (the bird) with
their long necks.
HOW TO FIND CRANBERRY ON THE MIRE
Location: Shortheath Common
Grid reference: SU 773 364
Nearest town: Oakhanger Found it
Wiggonholt
Cricket
The field cricket is an extremely rare, declining
and threatened insect in the UK which depends
solely on heathland habitat. It is
classified as Vulnerable under
UK law.
The field cricket is one of
the largest crickets in the
country and although it has
wings, it cannot fly. There
has been a lot of work on this
site to reintroduce the field cricket and
encourage the regeneration of heather.
HOW TO FIND WIGGONHOLT CRICKET
Location: Wiggonholt Heath
Grid reference: TQ 060 162
Nearest town: Pulborough Found it
1
7
Tennyson
Quote
Probably the most famous admirer
of the Common and nearby former
resident was poet Alfred Lord Tennyson. This
sculpture is inspired by some
of his words and ancient
documents granting rights
of pasture to the common.
The documents are
beautifully hand written with
incredible flowing fonts. This
quote is long associated with the site and
written by Tennyson, using the font taken
directly from the documents. The sculpture
references the beautiful landscape and view from
the site but also nods to its industrious past.
HOW TO FIND TENNYSON QUOTE
Location: Black Down
Grid reference: SU 920 293
Nearest town: Haslemere Found it
4
Heathlands Reunited is
a partnership of 11 like
minded organisations,
led by the South Downs
National Park Authority. The project runs for five
years from 2016-2021 within an area covering 41
heathland sites.
The project aims to inspire communities to visit
their heathlands and learn more about them
so they can be enjoyed
by future generations
to come. It is also
practically recreating,
reconnecting and
restoring our precious
heaths.
Mary Saunders and Rachel
Richie with Map of Fitzlee
Common 1629 from the
Mitford Archives (Mitford
MSS 998), in the custody of
West Sussex Record Office
Resting
Reptiles
Heaths are home to three species of
snake; Grass snake, Smooth snake
and Adder.
The smooth snake is Britain’s
rarest and most secretive
reptile. This sculpture shows
the snakes curled up on
a bed of oak and birch
leaves, trees which are both
associated with wooded heaths.
Woolbeding is unique as it was
never made into a plantation and still has
links to its ancient birch and oak woodland.
HOW TO FIND RESTING REPTILES
Location: Woolbeding Common
Grid reference: SU 871 260
Nearest town: Midhurst Found it
2
Getting around
By rail: The South Downs National Park is easy to
access by rail from London and the south coast.
Visit nationalrail.co.uk to plan your journey.
By bus: One of the most cost-effective ways to
travel by bus around the South Downs is by using
the Discovery Ticket which gives you unlimited
travel for the day across the National Park and
beyond. Visit traveline.info/se to plan your
journey.
Discover the historical tales
and hidden gems of the
South Downs heaths
HEATHLANDS
S
C
U
L
P
T
U
R
E
T
R
A
I
L
COUNTRYSIDE CODE
RESPECT
.
PROTECT
.
ENJOY
Respect other people
Î Leave gates and property
as you find them
Î Keep to the paths unless
wider access is available
Protect the natural environment
Î Take your litter home
Î Keep dogs under effective control
Enjoy the outdoors
Î Plan ahead and be prepared
Î Follow advice and local signs
Sheep
Pig
The Sheep Pig is inspired
by a map, drawn in 1629
during the reign of Charles
1, showing the heath as
common land. It reflects
the former use of the site as
grazing land but also refers to the
rare map of the vicinity.
The original archive copy of the map was
found in the West Sussex Records office. On
the primitively drawn map of the area, tiny
drawings of animals (almost appearing to be
standing on top of one another) can be seen.
Based on this, the sculptor created a replica of
the drawing in carved stone.
HOW TO FIND SHEEP PIG
Location: Graffham Common
Grid reference: SU 937 193
Nearest town: Graffham/Selham Found it
6
Lavington
Lizard
South Downs Heathlands support
all 12 of our native amphibians and
reptiles. Lavington Common provides
a home for all three types of
lizard that rely on heaths;
slow worms, common and
sand lizards can all be found
here.
During the breeding season
male sand lizards adopt a bright
green coloration to attract a mate. They
were once nearly extinct in Britain and are
now protected by law, and are still classed
as an endangered species.
HOW TO FIND LAVINGTON LIZARD
Location: Lavington Plantation
Grid reference: SU 948 186
Nearest town: Graffham Found it
5
Oak Birch
Open Access Land
Where you see the Open Access
symbol you can leave the footpath
on foot and walk, sightsee, picnic,
watch wildlife, run or climb within the
mapped area. Please adhere to site signage and
follow our Take the Lead messages to stay safe and
protect venerable wildlife in these areas.
Cycling, horse riding and driving are not permitted
on open access land. These recreational users must
stick to designated rights of way.
Take the Lead
For a safe and fun visit with your dog please
remember to keep them on a lead around
livestock and wildlife. Always bag and bin your
dog poo – any public bin will do. Stick to the
paths during ground nesting bird season (March –
September) and do not enter Ministry of Defence
Land when the red flags are flying.
Contact
01730 814810
@SDNPA #HelpTheHeaths
/SDNPA
southdownsnp
southdowns.gov.uk/heathlands-reunited
Details correct at time of going to print. We do not accept any
responsibility for loss, damage or injury, however caused, arising
directly or indirectly from use of this leaflet.
Cover image © SDNPA
Please recycle
me after use
Stedham Common
© Sam Moore
Cranberry Plant
© Nicki Paton
View North East from Black Down
© Jonathan Mycock
Wiggonholt Heath
© Graham Osbourne
Lavington Common
© John Dominick
British white cattle
© Sussex Wildlife Trust
Woolbeding Common
© John Dominick